Author: Arthur Schopenhauer
Section: Philosophy and Logic
Arabic
Release date: January 09, 2014
Pages: 204
Files Size: 2.87MB
File type: PDF
Created Date: May 27, 2014



The greatest weapon of fallacy is deception and deception, i.e., he wanted him to rely on hypocritical arguments and to leave straight ones. And when man prefers that hypocrisy and rushes to it, because of his selfishness and self-love, as he does not have more humiliation than seeing her broken and humiliated, and because of his known tendency to deceit and intrigue, and for what it surrounds him that the right path is right The arguments and their correctness are narrower, and the path of twisting arguments and their liars is the greatest weapon of fallacy, which is deception and deception, i.e. his devotee to adopt hypocritical arguments and to leave straight ones. And when man prefers that hypocrisy and rushes to it, because of his selfishness and self-love, as he does not have more humiliation than seeing her broken and humiliated, and because of his known tendency to deceit and intrigue, and for what it surrounds him that the right path is right The arguments and their correctness are narrower, and the path of crookedness and falsity of arguments is wider. This type of hypothetical and camouflaged arguments must be examined in order to determine their nature, and then, to determine the means of refuting them. That is because everyone who relies on camouflaged arguments imposes on us two options: either we clarify the location of the fallacy, and we cut off his conversation with him; And either we go along with him in that, and we work to confront him and criticize his fallacy. And as long as this is the case, the importance of knowledge of fallacies has become clear in order to be able to refute them and to confront the various methods of deception and confusion. The critic of fallacies must be familiar with the origins and controls of the industry, and possess analytical and evaluative capabilities that enable him to acquire the various mechanisms of presentation and objection. Whoever knows it and works on it will succeed in cutting the fallacy to mislead him, and perhaps reverse it against him, and turn the argument against him. And if he who is ignorant of the law is not excused, then he who is ignorant of these tricks or fallacies is more deserving of victory and defeat. Whoever masters this type of argument and masters its methods, victory is his ally, whether he is right or wrong in that.